katero
Jul 01, 2026

Scientists discover humans are naturally wired to walk anti-clockwise

Whether you're pacing while on the phone or wandering around a park, chances are you're unconsciously turning in the same direction as almost everyone else.

That’s because scientists have discovered that humans have a natural tendency to move counterclockwise.

This surprising bias persists across different countries, age groups and even when people are walking completely alone.

And it suggests the instinctive desire to turn left is an innate feature of human movement rather than a learned behaviour.

‘Our findings are highly consistent,’ the team, from the University of Navarra, wrote in the journal Nature Communications.

‘Regardless of crowd size, boundary effects or laterality traits such as handedness, footedness and eye dominance, counterclockwise motion systematically emerges.

‘Our results indicate that this symmetry-breaking phenomenon is fundamentally rooted in individual locomotor tendencies.’

They said their findings could have implications for the design of stadiums, museums, airports and shopping centres – as anti-clockwise circulation paths could ‘improve comfort’ for visitors.

Researchers have discovered people consistently move in a counterclockwise direction. In this image, the red dot indicates the end point of a two-second movement for Spanish teenagers in a schoolyard

Researchers have discovered people consistently move in a counterclockwise direction. In this image, the red dot indicates the end point of a two-second movement for Spanish teenagers in a schoolyard

This surprising bias persists across different countries, age groups and even when people are walking completely alone

This surprising bias persists across different countries, age groups and even when people are walking completely alone

For their study, the team carried out a series of experiments involving hundreds of people in Spain and Japan.

They asked participants to walk freely in circular enclosures, open spaces and, in one test, entirely on their own while overhead cameras or drones tracked their movement.

The researchers also observed schoolchildren in a playground, analysed existing footage of preschoolers and surveyed university students about which direction they expected people to walk.

Analysis revealed people consistently moved in a counterclockwise direction, regardless of whether they were walking in crowded groups or entirely alone.

The tendency also persisted among left-handed people, participants who naturally preferred turning right, and volunteers in Japan, where pedestrians typically avoid oncoming people by moving to the left rather than the right.

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