katero
Jun 25, 2026

NCAA votes to approve age-based five-year eligibility rule, reshaping college football, basketball landscapes

The NCAA voted one of its most significant eligibility changes ever on Tuesday. 

Under the new rules, players will be granted five years of eligibility to be completed within five years of high school graduation or an athlete's 19th birthday, whichever comes first. There would be limited exceptions for factors like religious missions, maternity leave and military service. 

In effect, the new rule eliminates redshirts across college sports. Under the previous system, athletes had five years to compete over four years. There would not be further waivers for injury or other extenuating circumstances. 

Big Ten explores self-governance as College Sports Commission sputters, Congress action stalls Brandon Marcello
Big Ten explores self-governance as College Sports Commission sputters, Congress action stalls

The change was one of many proposed by President Donald Trump in an executive order issued on April 7. However, sources told CBS Sports' John Talty that the eligibility proposal had been in the works since before the executive order. 

How we got here

The five-year eligibility clock marks the final iteration of a long-term shift in college football. Historically, football players were not allowed to play a single snap during a redshirt season. In 2018, the rules changed to allow football players to participate in four games and still retain eligibility. After the COVID-19 pandemic, the NCAA issued a blanket waiver across all sports. 

The blanket waiver was passed in good faith at a time when many athletes were losing key years of eligibility. However, combined with the rise of name, image and likeness compensation -- and later school revenue-sharing -- it created a mess for the NCAA. 

Rather than players attempting to reach the professional ranks, college athletes are suing to remain in college longer for financial reasons. Just this offseason, Ole Miss quarterback Trinidad Chambliss won an additional year of eligibility by suing the NCAA over a medical waiver. 

With all the rising exceptions and lawsuits, players are regularly pushing their eligibility to six or seven years, even after the pandemic waiver expired. Rather than continuing to make case-by-case judgment calls, the NCAA is making a blanket change to simplify its process. Any gray area provides legal liability. 

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